Source: Ministry of Ecology and Environment, China Waterproof Report, Webusayiti ya Golden Spider 2021-04-08
Malinga ndi Central Regulations on the Work of Ecological and Environmental Protection Inspectors, gawo lachiwiri la gulu lachitatu la oyang'anira zachilengedwe ndi zachilengedwe lidakhazikitsidwa ndi chilolezo cha Party Central Committee ndi State Council. idakhazikitsidwa kuti iziteteze zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe ku Shanxi, Liaoning, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan, Guangxi ndi Yunnan ndi zigawo zoyima paokha kwa mwezi umodzi.
Kodi mabizinesi akulumikiza ayenera kugwira bwanji ntchito yabwino?
Kuyambira pa Epulo 1 mpaka Epulo 4, Tangshan Bureau of Ecology and Environment idalemba milandu yonse 48 yokhudza kuphwanya zachilengedwe, ndikupereka chindapusa cha Yuan miliyoni 19.2. Chifukwa chake, boma loteteza malamulo ndilokhazikika, kotero kuti bizinesi, momwe mungagwirire ndi kuwunika kwachilengedwe?
Chimodzi mwazifotokozedwe zitha kupezeka pazabwino za Tangshan:
1. Kupanga yankho ladzidzidzi kwachiwiri chifukwa cha nyengo yoipitsitsa sikukwaniritsidwa
2. Chinyengo chazowunikira pa intaneti
3. Palibe mpweya wolinganizidwa pamsonkhanowu
4. Kulephera kukhazikitsa bukhu labwino loyang'anira zachilengedwe ndikulemba moona mtima
5. Sikuti chitsimikizo chimayendetsedwa pazida zowunikira pa intaneti
6. Kutulutsa kwachindunji
7. Zomwe zikuchitika pakadali pano sizikugwirizana ndi kulembetsa kwa chilolezo chodetsa poizoni
Mwachidule, ndikuchita: kukhazikitsa kayendetsedwe ka chilengedwe; Kukhazikitsa njira zowononga chilengedwe; Palibe chabodza.
Njira yolimbana nayo
I. Kutsata chilengedwe
* Kaya ikugwirizana ndi mfundo za mafakitole adziko lonse komanso momwe makampani akugwirira ntchito akwaniritse zofunikira zawo, ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuchotsa mphamvu zakapangidwe kambuyo;
* Kaya kufunsira chilolezo chothanirana ndi zoipitsa malinga ndi lamulo ndikuchotsa zonyansa malinga ndi zomwe zili mu chilolezo;
* Kaya njira zovomerezera zoteteza chilengedwe zatha;
* Kaya ntchito yomanga kampaniyo yakwaniritsa njira za EIA komanso "zitatu munthawi yomweyo" malinga ndi lamulo;
* Kaya zikalata za EIA ndi kuvomereza kwa EIA zatha;
* Kaya malo omwe kampaniyo imagwiridwa ndi zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zikupezeka mu EIA: yang'anani kuti muwone ngati ntchitoyi, kuchuluka kwa ntchito, malo, ukadaulo wazopanga, malo owongolera kuipitsa, ndi zina zambiri zikugwirizana ndi EIA ndi kuvomereza zikalata;
* Ngati polojekitiyi iyamba ntchito yomanga patatha zaka zisanu kuvomerezedwa ndi EIA, ngati iyenera kuperekedwanso kuti EIA ivomereze.
Chachiwiri, njira zovomerezera kuteteza chilengedwe
Kuvomereza kuteteza zachilengedwe pomaliza ntchito zomanga makamaka ndikuwunika ndikuvomereza kukhazikitsa njira zopewera kuwononga chilengedwe zomwe zikupezeka m'malemba ndi zovomerezeka za EIA, Chifukwa chake, pazinthu zina zomanga (monga zomangamanga zachilengedwe), ngati EIA zikalata ndi zovomerezeka sizifunikira kuti pakhale zomangamanga zoletsa kuwonongera zinyalala (kupatula malo osakhalitsa munthawi yomanga), palibe chifukwa chokwaniritsira zida zowononga zinyalala zolimba ndikuwongolera zovomerezeka zovomerezeka zachitetezo cha chilengedwe. Unit ipereka malongosoledwe ofanana mu lipoti lovomerezeka pakuyendera kodziyimira pawokha.
Kulandila malo oteteza chilengedwe cha madzi ndi gasi:
Malo oteteza zachilengedwe a zoipitsa madzi ndi mpweya zomwe zikugwiridwa ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikuvomerezedwa ndi zomangamanga zokha.
Kulandila malo oletsa kuipitsa phokoso ndi kuwongolera:
Ntchito yomanga isanagwiritsidwe kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito, malo ake opewera ndi kuwononga phokoso la chilengedwe akuyenera kuwunikidwa ndikuvomerezedwa molingana ndi miyezo ndi njira zoperekedwa ndi Boma; Ngati alephera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe Boma likufuna , ntchito yomangayi siyingapangidwe kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Malinga ndi Article 48 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Noise Pollution (yasinthidwa mu 2018): Komwe, kuphwanya zomwe zili mu Article 14 ya Lamuloli, ntchito yomanga iyenera kupangidwa kapena Kugwiritsa ntchito popanda kumaliza ntchito zothandizira kupewa ndi kuwongolera phokoso la zachilengedwe kapena osakwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe boma likunena, dipatimenti yoyenerera yachilengedwe kapena pamwamba pa chigawochi iyenera kuyitanitsa kuti ipange malire mkati mwa nthawi, ndikukakamiza chindapusa pa wagawo kapena pa munthu aliyense; Ngati kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwachilengedwe kapena kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe kwachitika, azilamulidwa kuti zisiye kupanga kapena kugwiritsa ntchito, kapena, povomerezedwa ndi boma la anthu ovomerezeka, kuti atseke.
Kulandila malo oletsa kuwononga zinyalala olimba:
Pa Epulo 29, 2020, lamulo la People's Republic of China lopewa ndikuwongolera kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zolimba kukonzanso kwachiwiri (kuyambitsidwa kuyambira pa Seputembara 1, 2020), ntchito zomanga zikuyenera kukhazikitsa malo opewera kuwonongeka kwa zinyalala, akamaliza zofunikira zonse kuti adziyimire pawokha ndi zomangamanga kuti achite zovomerezeka zachilengedwe, safunikiranso ku dipatimenti yoyang'anira ya kuvomereza zachilengedwe.
Kudziyang'anira, kukonza komanso kuchipatala komwe kumakhudzana ndi mpweya wa utsi
Onetsetsani momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito, mbiri yakale, momwe amagwirira ntchito komanso kuthekera kwa malo opangira utsi.
1, utsi anayendera mpweya
* Onetsetsani ngati njira yopititsira mpweya wa zinyalala ndiyotheka.
* Fufuzani njira zowerengera ndi magwiridwe antchito a zida zowotchera moto, onetsetsani momwe zida zoyaka ziliri, yang'anani kuwongolera kwa sulfure dioxide, yang'anani kuwongolera kwa nayitrogeni oxides.
* Fufuzani magwero a zinyalala, fumbi ndi fungo;
* Fufuzani ngati utsi wa gasi, fumbi ndi zotulutsa zotsekemera zikukwaniritsa zofunikira zakuyipitsa zakumwa;
* Onaninso momwe mpweya woyaka ungathandizire
* Yang'anani njira zotetezera chilengedwe poyendetsa, kutsitsa, kutsitsa ndikusunga mpweya wakupha ndi wowopsa komanso fumbi.
2. Malo opewera kuwonongeka kwa mpweya ndi kuwongolera
* Kuchotsa fumbi, kuwonongeka kwa thupi, kudzipweteka, zoipitsa zina zowononga mpweya;
* Utsi mpweya kubwereketsa;
* Onani ngati omwe akuwononga ali ndi zotulutsa zatsopano m'malo omwe zotulutsa zatsopano ndizoletsedwa;
* Fufuzani ngati kutalika kwa silinda yotulutsa utsi kukugwirizana ndi zofunikira zakuwononga zanyumba kapena zakomweko;
* Onetsetsani ngati pali mabowo oyeserera ndi malo owerengera zitsanzo pazapaipi yamafuta
* Onetsetsani ngati doko lotulutsa utsi lakhazikitsidwa molingana ndi zofunikira (kutalika, doko lazitsanzo, mbale yolemba, ndi zina zambiri), komanso ngati gasi wofunikirayo waikidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo owunikira pa intaneti malinga ndi dipatimenti yoteteza zachilengedwe.
3. Magwero osatulutsidwa a umuna
* Pazinthu zosasanjika za mpweya woopsa komanso woopsa, fumbi ndi utsi, ngati zikhalidwe zikuloleza kutulutsa mwadongosolo, onetsetsani ngati gulu lowonongera lawononga ndikukonzanso umuna wabwino;
* Fufuzani fumbi pabwalo la malasha, bwalo lazinthu, katundu ndi fumbi pantchito yomanga, ngati njira zopewera kuwonongeka kwafumbi zatengedwa kapena zida zopewera fumbi zakonzedwa momwe zingafunikire;
* Kuchita zowunikira pamalire a kampaniyo kuti muwone ngati zotulutsa zosagwirizana zikugwirizana ndi zikhalidwe zachilengedwe.
4. Kutolera gasi ndi zinyalala
* Kutolera gasi wonyansa kuyenera kutsatira mfundo yoti "sonkhanitsani zonse zolandilidwa ndikusonkhanitsa molingana ndi mtundu wake" .Mafuta otulutsa utsi amayenera kupangidwa molingana ndi katundu wa gasi, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zina ndi zina kuti zitsimikizire kuti mpweya umatulutsa bwanji.
* Kutsekedwa, kudzipatula komanso magwiridwe antchito oyipa ayenera kutengedwa pazida zomwe zimatulutsa fumbi kapena mpweya wowopsa.
* Gasi wonyansa ayenera kusonkhanitsidwa ndi makina osungira mpweya pazida zopangira momwe angathere. Gasi yomwe ikuthawa ikasonkhanitsidwa ndi chivundikiro cha gasi (fumbi), iyenera kuzunguliridwa kapena kuyandikira poyipitsa momwe zingathere kuti muchepetse kuyamwa ndikuthandizira kugwila ndikuwongolera zoyipitsa.
* Gasi wonyansa wopangidwa ndi makina osungira madzi onyansa ndi mayunitsi operekera chithandizo (thanki yoyambirira, thanki yoyang'anira, thanki ya anaerobic, thanki ya aeration, matope a sludge, ndi zina zambiri) iyenera kutengedwa yopanda mpweya, ndipo njira zoyenera zithandizire pochizira ndikutulutsa.
* Malo osungira zinyalala olimba (owopsa) omwe ali ndi zinthu zosakhazikika kapena fungo loyenera liyenera kutsekedwa, ndipo gasi wonyamulayo ayenera kusonkhanitsidwa ndikuwachiritsa ndikutulutsa.
* Mpweya woipitsa womwe umatoleredwa ndi chivundikiro cha gasi (fumbi) uyenera kupita nawo ku chida choyeretsera kudzera m'mapaipi. Mapangidwe a mapaipi akuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndiukadaulo wopanga, ndikuyesetsa kukhala osavuta, ophatikizika, mapaipi amfupi, malo ochepa.
5. Kutaya mpweya wa zinyalala
* Makampani opanga ayenera kusankha njira zowonongera zaukazitape komanso zodalirika poyeserera bwino kuchuluka kwa utsi wamafuta, kapangidwe kake ndi chilengedwe chake, kutentha ndi kuthamanga, ndi zina zambiri.
* Pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wambiri wothira mafuta, makina opumulira (cryogenic) komanso kukakamiza kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo woyeserera kuyenera kulandiridwa kuti akonzanso ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba, kenako matekinoloje ena azachipatala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukwaniritsa miyezo.
* Pazipangizo zapakati pazinyalala zamagetsi, ukadaulo wamakina oyenera kubzala ayenera kutengedwa kuti athe kupezanso zosungunulira zachilengedwe kapena ukadaulo wowotchera matenthedwe atayeretsedwa, kutulutsa miyezo.
* Pamafuta ochepa a zinyalala zamafuta, pakakhala phindu, kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwaukadaulo kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito; Pakakhala kuti palibe kuchira, ukadaulo woyaka moto woyaka m'makina, ukadaulo wowotchera matenthedwe, ukadaulo wa kuyeretsa kwachilengedwe kapena ukadaulo wa plasma uyenera kutengedwa.
* Gasi la fungo limatha kutsukidwa ndi ukadaulo wa kuyeretsa kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ukadaulo wotsika kwambiri wa plasma, kutsekemera kapena ukadaulo woyamwa, ukadaulo wowotchera kutentha, ndi zina zambiri. Mukayeretsedwa, itha kutulutsidwa mpaka muyeso, ndipo sizingakhudze mipherezero yozungulira yoteteza .
* Mwakutero, mabizinesi amakampani omwe amapangidwa mosalekeza amayenera kubwezeretsanso kapena kuwotcha zinyalala zanyumba zonse, pomwe mabizinesi omwe amapangidwa mwanjira inayake akuyenera kuwotcha, kutsatsa kapena kuphatikiza njira zochizira.
* Phulusa la zinyalala liyenera kuthandizidwa ndi kuchotsa thumba fumbi, kuchotsa phulusa lamagetsi kapena kuchotsa thumba ngati phata.Zowotchera mafakitale ndi ziwaya zamafakitale zimapereka patsogolo mphamvu yoyera komanso njira yoyeretsera, ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuwononga zoipitsa zazikulu .
* Kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a zinyalala zothandizira mankhwala. Malo opangira chithandizo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chida chowongolera madzi, pH chida chowongolera ndi ORP chida chowongolera, thanki ya dosing ili ndi chida chamadzi alamu, dosing mode iyenera kukhala yokhayokha.
* Kutalika kwa silinda yotulutsa utsi kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa malinga ndi zofunikira. chithandizo chakumapeto chidzapatsidwa doko lazitsanzo ndi malo osavuta kuti azitsatira mosamalitsa.Mulamulire kuchuluka kwa zonenepa zotulutsa utsi, zotengera zamafuta zofananira ziyenera kuphatikizidwa.
IV. Malo omwe amadziyesa okha, kukonza ndikuchiritsa madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito
1, malo ogwiritsira ntchito zimbudzi
* Ntchito, momwe amagwirira ntchito kale, kuchuluka kwa chithandizo chamadzi, kuchuluka kwa madzi, kusamalira bwino madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito, chithandizo, sludge ndi kutaya malo ogwiritsira ntchito zimbudzi.
* Kaya ndikulemba malo ogwiritsira ntchito madzi onyansa (malo otsegulira zimbudzi kutsegulira ndi kutseka nthawi, kulowa kwa madzi tsiku lililonse ndikuwonongeka, mtundu wamadzi, zolembera ndi kukonza) zimakhazikitsidwa.
* Fufuzani ngati malo omwe angatayire mwadzidzidzi malo ogwiritsira ntchito zimbudzi akwaniritsidwa, komanso ngati angatsimikizire kulowetsedwa, kusungidwa ndi chithandizo chamadzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito pakagwa ngozi zachilengedwe.
2, zimbudzi kumaliseche kubwereketsa kuyendera
* Onani ngati malo ogulitsira zimbudzi akugwirizana ndi malamulowo, onetsetsani ngati malo ogulitsira zonyansa omwe akuwononga akugwirizana ndi malamulowo, onetsetsani ngati malo owunikira mayesedwe atsatiridwa molingana ndi miyezo yoyenera yowonongera zonyansa, ndikuwone ngati gawo loyesa mulingo lakhazikitsidwa kuti lithandizire kuyeza kwa kuthamanga ndi kuthamanga.
* Kaya chimbudzi chachikulu chili ndi zikwangwani zoteteza chilengedwe. Khazikitsani zida zowunikira pa intaneti ngati pakufunika kutero.
3, kusamutsidwa, kuwunika kwamadzi
* Onani momwe ntchito ikuyendera ngati pali ma flow mita ndi zida zoyang'anira magwero a kuipitsa;
* Chongani ubwino wa madzi omwe atulutsidwa kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zanyumba kapena zakomweko zoyeretsa.
* Onetsetsani mitundu ndi mafotokozedwe azida zowunikira, mamitala ndi zida, komanso kutsimikizira kwake.
* Fufuzani njira zowunikirira zowunikira ndi malekodi owunika momwe madzi akugwiritsidwira ntchito Kuwunikira pa intaneti kapena zitsanzo zazitsanzo zitha kuchitika ngati kuli kofunikira.
* Onani momwe madzi amvula amathandizira komanso kusamba kwa zimbudzi, ndikuwone ngati malo omwe akuwononga zonyansa akugwiritsa ntchito madzi amvula ndi zonyansa.
4, kukhazikitsa mvula ndi kusokoneza madzi
* Khazikitsani thanki yoyambirira yosonkhanitsira madzi amvula molingana ndi momwe ikufunira, kuti ikwaniritse kuchuluka kwa mvula yoyamba;
* Matanki osonkhanitsira madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito amapangidwira m'misonkhano yophunzitsira ndi madzi onyansa, ndipo zimbudzi zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa zimaponyedwa m'malo opangira madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera m'mapaipi otsekedwa;
* Madzi ozizira amabwezerezedwanso kudzera m'mapaipi otsekedwa;
* Maenje onse otseguka amagwiritsidwa ntchito posonkhanitsa madzi amvula. Mitsinje yonse ndi maiwe amapangidwa ndikutsanulira kwa konkriti, ndi njira zotsutsana ndi zotupa.
5. Kutaya madzi ogwiritsira ntchito ndi madzi amvula oyamba
* Mabizinesi omwe amatunga ndi kutulutsa okha madzi onyansa adzakhazikitsa malo oyeretsera madzi onyansa omwe ali ogwirizana ndi mphamvu zawo zopanga komanso mitundu yoipitsa. Malo opangira madzi onyansa adzagwira ntchito mwachizolowezi ndipo amatha kutulutsa mosavutikira;
* Mabizinesi omwe amalanda madzi onyansawo akhazikitsa malo ogulitsira omwe akugwirizana ndi mphamvu zopangira komanso mitundu ya zoipitsa. Malo ogulitsira mankhwalawa amayenda bwino ndipo amatha kukwaniritsa miyezo yolanda;
* Mabizinesi omwe amasungidwa ndi madzi akumwa amayenera kusaina pangano ndi mayunitsi oyenerera, kuvomereza kwathunthu ndikusamutsa njira, ndikukhazikitsa akaunti yomwe angayike.
* Mabizinesi omwe ali oyenerera kulanda zimbudzi ayenera kulandila malo opangira zimbudzi kuti azisamalirako zimbudzi zapakhomo
6. Kutuluka kolowera kubwereketsa
* Mwakutero, bizinesi iliyonse imaloledwa kukhazikitsa chimbudzi chimodzi ndi malo amodzi amadzi amvula, ndikupanga zitsanzo zowunikira Wells ndi zikwangwani.
* Malo ogulitsira madzi ogwiritsira ntchito zonyansa ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakukonzanso kokhazikika, kuti akwaniritse "chimodzi chodziwikiratu, ziwiri zololera, zitatu zosavuta", ndiye kuti, zoteteza zachilengedwe ndizodziwikiratu, malo ogwiritsira ntchito zimbudzi ndi ololera, zonyansa zonyamula katundu ndizololera, zosavuta sonkhanitsani zitsanzo, zosavuta kuwunika ndikuyeza, zosavuta kutenga nawo mbali pagulu ndikuwunika ndi kuwongolera;
* Mayunitsi omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira za Article 4 ya Njira Zoyang'anira ndi Kuwongolera za Automatic Monitoring System of Industrial Pollution Source m'chigawo cha Jiangsu akuyenera kukhazikitsa zida zowunikira zokha kuti atulutse zoipitsa zazikulu momwe zingafunikire, ndikulumikizana ndi malo owunikira a Malo Oteteza Zachilengedwe.
* Mitsinje yotseguka nthawi zonse iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito potulutsa madzi amvula, ndipo ma valve azadzidzidzi ayenera kuikidwa.
1. Kukhala ndi zinthu zinayi zothandizila kutaya zinyalala zowopsa
Ndondomeko yoyang'anira zinyalala zowopsa: bizinesiyo ipanga dongosolo lowongolera zinyalala molingana ndi kapangidwe kake ndi mawonekedwe ake ndikupanga zinyalala, kuwongolera kasamalidwe ka zinyalala zowopsa chaka chonse ndikuzipereka kuofesi yoyang'anira zachilengedwe yakomweko kuti isungidwe.
Ndondomeko yoyendetsa zinyalala zowopsa: konzekerani dongosolo lowononga zinyalala molingana ndi zofunikira muofesi yoyang'anira dera.
Zotengera zowopsa zonyamula zinyalala: lembani zomwe mukuwerengazo malingana ndi zofunikira komanso kutsata.
Bukhu loyang'anira zinyalala zowopsa: mowonadi lembani zochitika zonse zakapangidwe, kusonkhanitsa, kusunga, kusamutsa ndi kutaya zinyalala zowopsa malinga ndi malamulo ndi malangizo ndi madipatimenti oyang'anira mdera komanso zofunikira pakuwongolera zinyalala zowopsa m'mabizinesi.
2. Kupititsa patsogolo kayendetsedwe ka zachilengedwe ndi zinyalala zowopsa
* Khazikitsani dongosolo lazoteteza chilengedwe. Mabizinesi adzakhazikitsa dongosolo lotetezera chilengedwe kuti afotokozere bwino zomwe munthu amene akuyang'anira wagawo ndi ogwira ntchito moyenera.
* Kutsatira dongosolo la malipoti ndi kulembetsa. Makampani ayenera, malinga ndi zofunikira za Boma, apange mapulani oyendetsera zinyalala zowopsa.
* Konzani njira zodzitetezera ndi mapulani azadzidzidzi pangozi. Bungweli lipanga njira zodzitetezera ndi kukonzekera mwadzidzidzi kwa ngozi ndikuzipereka ku dipatimenti yoyang'anira yoyang'anira zachilengedwe ya boma la anthu amderalo kapena pamwambapa.
* Konzani maphunziro apadera. Bungweli liphunzitsa ogwira nawo ntchito kuti adziwitse anthu onse za kasamalidwe ka zinyalala zowopsa.
3. Tsatirani mwatsatanetsatane zosunga ndi kusungira
Malo osungiramo zinyalala ndi zoikamo zapadera ziyenera kupezeka. Bungweli limanga malo osungira zinyalala oopsa, kapena lingagwiritse ntchito zomangamanga pomanga nyumbayo. Kusankhidwa kwa malowa ndi kapangidwe ka malowo kuyenera kutsatira "Miyezo Yoyang'anira Zowonongeka Zosungira Zinyalala Zowopsa "(GB18597, 2013 revised) Kupatula zinyalala zowopsa zomwe sizitenthedwa ndi madzi kapena kusinthasintha kutentha ndi kukakamiza, mabizinesi amayenera kuyika zinyalala zowopsa m'makontena omwe amakwaniritsa miyezo.
* Njira zosonkhanitsira ndi kusunga komanso nthawi iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira. Bungweli liyenera kutolera ndi kusunga zinyalala zowopsa malinga ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinyalala zowopsa, komanso kuyeneranso kuchitapo kanthu popewa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe. Ndikoletsedwa kutolera ndikusunga zinyalala zosakanikirana zosagwirizana Katundu, phukusi ndi malo osungira zitha kuyika chizindikiritso cha zinyalala zowopsa malinga ndi muyezo woyenera wa dziko lonse ndi "Kukwaniritsa Malamulo a Chitetezo Chachilengedwe Chithunzi Chizindikiro> (Kuyeserera) ”, kuphatikiza zolemba kapena kuyika chenjezo, ndi zina zotero Nthawi yosungira zinyalala zowopsa siziyenera kupitilira chaka chimodzi, ndipo nthawi yowonjezera iliyonse iyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi dipatimenti yoteteza zachilengedwe.
4. Muzitsatira mosamalitsa mayendedwe
Mabizinesi ogwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe apadera ndi anthu ogwira ntchito zapadera azitsatira malamulo a Boma posamalira katundu wonyamula katundu, ndipo ndizoletsedwa kunyamula zinyalala zowopsa ndi omwe akuyenda nawo munjira zomwezo zoyendera. ndipo ogwira ntchito akuyenera kutsatira zomwe zikugwirizana ndi Malamulo pa kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe ka katundu woopsa panjira ndi Malamulo a Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals. katundu, ndi Chilolezo Choyendetsa Zinthu Pangozi Panjira zitha kupezeka posagwira ntchito zoyendetsa katundu wowopsa pamsewu.
Njira zopewera, kuwongolera ndi kuteteza mabizinesi omwe akuyendetsa zinyalala zowopsa ayenera kuchitapo kanthu popewa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe ndikulimbitsa kasamalidwe ndi malo, zida ndi malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula zinyalala zowopsa. Kutumiza kosakanikirana kwa zinyalala zoopsa zomwe sizinatayidwe bwino zidzaletsedwa.
Post nthawi: Apr-21-2021